Kusindikiza kosindikiza kwa graphite kulongedza kumakhudzidwa ndi magawo osiyanasiyana ogwiritsira ntchito, makamaka kuphatikiza:
• Kupanikizika Kwapakatikati: -malo opanikizika kwambiri (monga, kupitirira 10 MPa) amafunikira-pang'onopang'ono zolongedza zinthu zambiri (monga kusinthasintha zigawo za graphite ndi PTFE) kuti agwirizane ndi mphamvu yosindikizira ndi mphamvu yopindika.
• Liniya Liwiro: Pamene liniya liwiro shaft wozungulira kuposa 10 m/s, ndi kunyamula matenthedwe conductivity ayenera wokometsedwa (mwachitsanzo, powonjezera mkuwa ufa kumapangitsanso kutentha dissipation) kupewa kutenthedwa m'deralo ndi carbonization kulephera.
• Kutentha kosiyanasiyana: Kumatentha kochepa (<-20°C), graphite may become more brittle, requiring flexibility treatment or composite with other materials (e.g., asbestos matrix) to improve its toughness.
• Kugwirizana Kwapakatikati: Ngati sing'angayo ndi yamadzimadzi okosijeni kwambiri (monga fuming sulfuric acid), graphite yokhala ndi anti-oxidation mankhwala (monga kulowetsedwa ndi mchere wachitsulo kapena organic compounds) iyenera kusankhidwa.
Mawonekedwe Odziwika Pakugwiritsa Ntchito Ndi Mayendedwe Okhathamiritsa
Kulongedza kwa graphite kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo a petrochemical, mphamvu, zomanga zombo, ndi makina opanga makina. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndizo:
• Mavavu osindikizira: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito potentha-pakutentha kwambiri,{1}}mavavu a nthunzi yamphamvu kwambiri kapena mavavu owongolera madzimadzi owononga, m'malo mwa asibesito wanthawi zonse kapena zopakira mphira;
• Mapampu: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zosindikizira za shaft mu mapampu apakati komanso obwerezabwereza, makamaka oyenera kutumizira ma acid ndi alkaline solution;
• Zoyambukira ndi zoyatsira: Pazisindikizo za shaft shaft zothamanga kwambiri-, kabokosi kophatikizika kamene kamakhala ndi kabokosi kamene kamakwanitsa kusindikiza ndi kutha kutayikira.
Kukhathamiritsa kwamakono kwaukadaulo kumayang'ana kwambiri kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito ndi kudalirika pogwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwa nanomaterial (monga kuwonjezera molybdenum disulfide kuti muchepetse kugundana), luso lazopangapanga (monga malata apakira kuti azitha kusinthasintha), komanso kuyang'anira mwanzeru (monga masensa ophatikizika a kutentha/pressure pa nthawi yeniyeni-yankho).
Kulongedza kwa graphite, chifukwa chakudzipaka mafuta,{1}}kuchuluka-kusasunthika, komanso kusasunthika kwa mankhwala, kwakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pamakampani osindikizira. Mfundo yake yoyendetsera ntchito ndikukwaniritsa kusindikiza kudzera pakusinthana kwamphamvu pakati pa kupunduka kwa zinthu ndi kukangana kwapakati. Kuchita zenizeni kumadalira kufanana kwa magawo ogwiritsira ntchito komanso kulingalira kwa mapangidwe apangidwe. Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ya zida ndiukadaulo waukadaulo, malire ogwiritsira ntchito ma graphite fillers apitilira kukula, ndikupereka mayankho abwinoko pazosowa zosindikiza pansi pazigawo zazikulu komanso zovuta zogwirira ntchito.
