Zotsatirazi ndi ndondomeko yanthawi zonse ndi mitengo yamisonkho ya gawo lililonse la kafukufuku wa US anti{{0}dumping and anti subsidy (anti-dumping) motsutsana ndi zinthu zaku China za ku China (graphite negative electrode), komanso zotsatira zaposachedwa kwambiri kuyambira pa Marichi 12, 2026.
Mu Disembala 2024, bungwe la American Association of Activated Anode Material Manufacturers (AAAMP) lidapereka madandaulo odzudzula China chifukwa chotaya komanso kupereka ndalama zothandizira ma graphite anode, zomwe zikulepheretsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mafakitale apakhomo ku United States.
Pa Januware 7, 2025, dipatimenti ya Zamalonda ku United States inayambitsa kafukufuku woletsa-kutaya (AD) ndi countervailing (CVD) wokhudza zinthu zopanda ma elekitirodi zochokera ku China.
Gawo loyamba (Meyi Julayi 2025)
1. Chigamulo choyambirira pamiyeso yotsutsa (May 20, 2023)
Dipatimenti ya Zamalonda ya ku United States imasankha kukhalapo kwa ndalama zothandizira ndipo imaika ntchito zotsutsana ndi nthawi yochepa:
Mabizinesi amisonkho pawokha: 712.03% -721.03%
Misonkho yogwirizana kwa ogulitsa ena aku China: 6.55%
2. Chitsimikizo choyambirira cha -chotsutsa kutaya (July 17, 2025)
Dipatimenti ya Zamalonda ku United States yatsimikiza za kukhalapo kwa kutaya ndi kuyika ntchito zoletsa{0}}kutaya ntchito kwakanthawi kochepa:
Mtengo wamisonkho pamabizinesi: 93.50%.
Misonkho yogwirizana kwa ogulitsa ena aku China: 102.72%.
Gawo lomaliza lamilandu (February 2026.2)
Pa February 11, 2026, dipatimenti ya zamalonda ku United States inapereka chigamulo chomaliza choletsa-kutaya, kutsimikizira kukhazikitsidwa kwa kutaya ndi kupereka ndalama zothandizira anthu kutayirapo ntchito.
1. Ntchito zoletsa kutaya (AD):
Msonkho wamunthu payekha wamabizinesi: 93.50% (kusunga chigamulo choyambirira).
Misonkho yogwirizana kwa ogulitsa ena aku China: 102.72% (kusunga kutsimikiza koyambirira).
2. Ntchito Yotsutsa (CVD):
Mtengo wamisonkho wapadziko lonse: 66.82% -66.86%.
Mtengo wa msonkho wathunthu (AD+CVD):
Msonkho wapayekha wamabizinesi: 93.50%+66.82%/66.86% ≈ 160.32% -160.36%.
Misonkho yogwirizana kwa ogulitsa ena aku China ndi 102.72%+66.82%/66.86% ≈ 169.54% -169.58%.
Chotsatira chomaliza (March 12, 2026)
Pa Marichi 12, 2026, bungwe la U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) pomaliza linavotera zotsutsana ndi zimenezi, ndipo linatsimikiza kuti katundu wa ku China sanawononge kukhazikitsidwa kwa mafakitale apakhomo ku US, choncho anti-dumping duties (AD) and countervailing duties (CVD) sizinagwire ntchito.
